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雅思考试作文

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雅思考试作文(12篇)

  探索知识的新旅程开始了!让我们一起翻阅这些精心挑选的雅思作文范文,它们既是实战指南,也是思维火花的碰撞点。拿起你的笔,让每一次阅读都成为提升自我的阶梯。加油,你是最棒的学习者!

雅思考试作文及写作技巧 篇1

  一、外显连接

  所谓外显连接是指用特定的连接词将相关信息进行连接。通常情况下,例子作为论据由for example, for instance, like, such as, take… as 等引出。

  如:it is undeniable that mobile phones have facilitated our lives in many different ways. For example, when an emergency occurs, such as a traffic accident or a violent crime, mobile phones can help the victims to call the police or an ambulance immediately for help.

  本例中,for example 引出例子论证“mobile phones have facilitated our lives in many different ways.” 而后面的 such as 则引出emergency 的具体形式。For instance 与它的用法完全相同,即后面要接句子例证。 Like, such as, take…as 等直接名词(或相当于名词的词)。由于这些都是基本常识,这里不再赘述。

  为了使连接词多样化,建议考生运用下面的一些短语(或句式)连接论点和论据:

  …is a case in point;

  …serve as a typical example

  …can be taken as an example;

  one example is that…

  another one is that等

  如:Working part time when you are studying in university is beneficial to your life. I myself is a case in point(or‘my experiences serve as a typical example’). Through those experiences, I have learned to be independent and responsible.

  二、内化连接

  实际上,大家看原汁原味的文英文文章会发现有些信息的连接不用外显式,而是通过某些特定的词或者特定的方式给读者以清晰的层次感,从而使文章信息传递更通畅。

  下面我们来看一下哪些例证可以省去连接词,实现内化连接。

  1、人物经历作例子

  其中的人物可以是名人,Thomas Edison gave us an example that success only comes after persistence and hard work. 也可以是作者自己的亲身经历 I remember that ten years ago cell phones were unusual and seldom seen. 人物经历作例子因为其较强的故事性而引人关注。但是切记,如果运用名人做例证,要注意信息的准确性; 如果运用自己的亲身经历做例子则要注意例子选择是否典型、有说服力。但是无论怎样,有人物经历时,一定会给人以非常明确的细节信息的感觉,所以完全可以省去连接词。

  2、数字信息作例子:

  引入带有数字信息的例证,除可以更具体、更详实的说明观点外,也可以内化连接词,因为数字信息所要传递的一定是一个量化的概念,而这一概念就是它所要论证的中心。看个例子:

  The work was immense: filling about eighty large notebooks (and without a library to hand), Johnson wrote the definitions of over 40,000 words, and illustrated their many meanings with some 114,000 quotations drawn from English writing on every subject, from the Elizabethans to his own time.

  例子中immense是观点中心词,后面的具体数字都是对这一中心词的佐证。(当然我们不要忘记这里“:”也是在帮助这段文字内化连接,相当于“for example”)

  3、专有名词信息作例子

  人名、地名属于细节信息的范畴,也经常出现在例证中,以一种’fact’的形式出现。如:

  Air pollution is increasingly becoming the focus of government and citizen concern around the globe. From Mexico City and New York to Singapore and Tokyo, new solutions to this old problem are being proposed and implemented with ever increasing speed.当你看到这些地名时,一定会想到它们是某一类具有相同性质的地域的代表,那么自然也就是’点’信息,而非‘面’信息,从而可以省去连接词的使用,却依然保持主次分明。

  其它诸如期刊杂志名、书名等专有名词也可以有类似的用法。

  4、一些小的介词(短语)引导例子

  如果大家注意总结,会发现雅思阅读文章中有一些介词(短语)也可以引出例子。

  如:from…to: Toughened glass is found everywhere, from cars and bus shelters to the windows, walls and roofs of thousands of buildings around the world.

  再如:including: …..

  Other substances were then introduced: including fillers, catalysts and hexa.

  这里including 相当于such,like等。

  综上,举例论证除了需要牢牢掌握大家熟知的表举例的连接词外,还要注意积累一些隐去连接词却嵌入一些表细节信息的词汇的情况,或者注意学习老外用标点符号以及被我们轻视的一些小词来标示文章层次的巧妙的做法。同时,同学们也要关注一下,人物经历和事实信息(尤其是带有数字、专有名词的事实)作例证更有说服力也非常容易掌握。所以同学们要从举例论证的连接词、常用例子类型等角度全面掌握举例论证,从而让举例论证更好地论证观点,更好的为雅思大作文服务。

雅思考试作文复习经验 篇2

  2,要能够区别formal写作和informal写作的差别在哪里。大家都只到这主要体现在2方面,语法和词汇。譬如语法中被动语态被认为是formal写作里非常重要一种表达方式,那么用it is considered that 要明显比people all believe that更使语言提高档次。而词汇的formal使用也很重要,比如用complete不用finish,用occur不用happen等等。

  3,文章要显示出严密的逻辑性,这不仅包括所谓banlance自己的观点,也只要把话说到位,就是言之必尽。banlance自己的观点就是在文中要从事物的两方面来说,至于是平衡还是有侧重的来说要根据文章题目的要求来进行阐述。而具体到段落里就是在承认一方面的同时又要说明另一方面会带来什么效果,说白了就是不能让人尽量少留给予对方反驳的机会。这点很多同学都在英文写作中作不到,在大家的想法中能阐明自己的观点已经不易了,疏不知这正是文章能否拿到7分的关键。话要说尽也就是这个道理,要让自己说的每一句话都能明确的证明自己的主题,而不仅仅是只和主题相关。

  4,词汇和语法结构的复杂多变。曾经我们称赞冰心用词的多变,数千言没有重复的词汇,英语其实也是如此。比如basic,radical,fundamental,如果翻译成中文意思其实差不多,但其实还是有不同,那么一篇文章中如果同时准确的用到了这三个词汇,那么给考官的感觉肯定是不同凡响的。而语法结构的复杂不只是体现在句子长上,重要的体现出多变。比如为了加长句子我们可能总是说people who care。其实换成people caring 。不过少了一个词,但却是展示了另一种高层次的语法。(口语里比较多见,但不是说informal)其实字数我从来不认为是一种达到7分的障隘。

  就写这些吧,都是一些心得,说的比较空泛。我是不背例句啊什么的,所以我考完后朋友让我重新把自己文章写出来时我只能说是按照题目和思路完全重新写了一篇。我觉得ielts写作考的是到底对英语掌握到什么程度,没有一定的词汇量,语法基础和清晰的写作思路是不可能拿到7或者8分的,即使有再好的技巧。所以奉劝各位还是脚踏实地多加强自己对句子和词汇的掌握,而不要浪费到不停的写文章上。

雅思考试作文常用句子 篇3

  1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。

  2.the bar chart illustrates that... 该柱状图展示了...

  3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding... 该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。

  4.the diagram shows (that)... 该图向我们展示了...

  5.the pie graph depicts (that).... 该圆形图揭示了...

  6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of... 这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。

  7.the figures/statistics show (that)... 数据(字)表明...

  8.the tree diagram reveals how... 该树型图向我们揭示了如何...

  9.the data/statistics show (that)... 该数据(字)可以这样理解...

  10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 这些数据资料令我们得出结论...

  11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如图所示...

  12.according to the chart/figures... 根据这些表(数字)...

  13.as is shown in the table... 如表格所示...

  14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in... 从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。

  15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that... 从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到...

  16.this is a graph which illustrates... 这个图表向我们展示了...

  17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to... 该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。

  18.the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in... 该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。

  19.this is a column chart showing... 这是个柱型图,描述了...

  20.as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of... 如图所示,两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。

  21.over the period from...to...the...remained level. 在...至...期间,...基本不变。

  22.in the year between...and... 在...年到...期间...

  23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998... 1995年至1998三年里...

  24.from then on/from this time onwards... 从那时起...

  25.the number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year). ...月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。

  26.the number sharply went up to... 数字急剧上升至...

  27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and... ...至...期间...的比率维持不变。

  28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year) ...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点,为...

  29.the percentage remained steady at... 比率维持在...

  30.the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of... ...的比例比...的比例略高(低)。

  31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and... ...与...的区别不大。

  32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of... 该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。

  33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily. ...逐年减少,而...逐步上升。

  34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at) of[%]. ...的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为...百分点。 35.the figures/situation bottomed out in... 数字(情况)在...达到底部。

  36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough. 数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。

  37.a is ...times as much/many as b. a是b的...倍。

  38.a increased by... a增长了...

  39.a increased to... a增长到...

  40.high/low/great/small/ percentage. 比低高(低)

  41.there is an upward trend in the number of... ...数字呈上升趋势。

  42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to... ...到...发生急剧上升。

  43.from...to...the rate of decrease slow down. 从...到...,下降速率减慢。

  44.from this year on,there was a gradual decline/reduction in the...,reaching a figure of... 从这年起,...逐渐下降至...

  45.be similar to... 与...相似

  46.be the same as... 与...相同

  47.there are a lot similarities/differences between...and... ...与...之间有许多相似(不同)之处

  48.a has something in common with b a于b有共同之处。

  49.the difference between a and b lies in... a与b之间的差别在于...

  50...(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in... ...年...急剧上升。

雅思考试大作文 篇4

  解析:

  这是一道report类作文题,不需要考生就某个观点展开讨论,但要求考生描写一种现象及其产生的问题,然后提出解决方案,与通常意义上的报告有些类似,因此我们将这种题型定义为report题型。

  如何描写某一现象/事物可能引起的问题?或者说,我们应该从哪些方面去寻找这些问题?现在即将给大家一个示范,看看三层次理论究竟如何具体使用。本题涉及的问题是:以前的城市都是按照当时的历史条件和生活需求来建造的,现在产生了很多问题,如何解决这些问题?

  物质层次:衣食住行。过去不需要大型超市,现在需要;过去不需要宽阔的街道,现在需要;过去不需要地铁和机场,现在需要。这些属于物质层次的范畴。

  心理层次:休闲娱乐。过去不需要高级电影院,现在需要;过去不需要公共图书馆/博物馆,现在需要;过去不需要大型广场,现在需要。这些属于心理层次的范畴。

  社会层次:环境与社会。过去不需要区分居住区、工业区和商业区,现在需要;过去(也许)不需要城市中心花园,现在需要;过去不需要废品回收站,现在需要。这些属于社会层次的范畴。

  大家看看,如果我们有一条明确的思维线索,我们就不会再感觉头脑空空,或者感觉头脑混乱,按照这个思路写下去,既有很多内容,又能确保逻辑性,同时解决无话可说和思绪混乱两大写作难题。

  sample answer:

  many cities and towns built a few hundred years ago have become obsolete now, no matter how brilliant they used to be, for they are no longer suitable for life today.

  in my view, these cities and towns may cause three kinds of problems. at the basic level, they can no longer provide satisfactory conditions for our modern existence. a bit more than 100 years ago, people did not use buses or cars, so the city did not have broad streets; people did not travel by train or airplane, so the city was not equipped with any railway station or airport; most people shopped in the stores near their homes, so the city did not have to have shopping malls or supermarkets. as more and more people rush into urban areas, the city has expanded with the population, and modern urban people would find themselves unable to survive without the broad streets, the train, the airplane and the supermarket. meanwhile, cities and towns built centuries ago do not have enough entertainment and sports facilities available to contemporary city dwellers who, relieved of the manual labor by the technological advances, suddenly find they have a great amount of free time. for example, these cities and towns are not likely to have 3-d or imax movie theaters for movie fans, or huge stadiums for sports fans. consequently, people may find their life in such cities and towns are most boring and tedious. finally, the cities and towns constructed long time ago cannot possibly have anticipated the negative effects of environmental issues brought over by our modern life, so they usually have residence area, industrial area and business area all mixed up without separating them. this is, of course, unbearable to our urban life style today.

  while the century-aged cities and towns may carry much cultural and historical value, they must be re-constructed in the interest of people living in them today. the city infrastructure must be reshaped and include such facilities as shopping centers, sports stadiums, wide streets and pavements and provide services like metro, train, and airplane. and to minimize the unfavorable effects of modern life on urban populace, the cities and towns should be set the areas apart by their respective functions.

雅思写作雅思考试秘笈作文 篇5

  作文中常用句套:

  下文中出现的 A,B, “...”(某事物), "sb"( somebody),

  要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.

  开头:

  When it comes to ..., some think ...

  There is a public debate today that ...

  A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?

  Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.

  提出观点:

  Now there is a growing awareness that...

  It is time we explore the truth of ...

  Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.

  进一步提出观点:

  ... but that is only part of the history.

  Another equally important aspect is ...

  A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...

  Besides, other reasons are...

  提出假想例子的方式:

  Suppose that...

  Just imagine what would be like if...

  It is reasonable to expect...

  It is not surprising that...

  举普通例子:

  For example(instance),...

  ... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)

  A good case in point is...

  A particular example for this is...

  引用:

  One of the greatest early writers said ...

  "Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...

  "......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).

  "......". How often we hear such words like there.

  讲故事

  (先说故事主体),this story is not rare.

  ..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.

  ..., the story still has a realistic significance.

  提出原因:

  There are many reasons for ...

  Why .... , for one thing,...

  The answer to this problem involves many factors.

  Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...

  The first reason can be obiviously seen.

  Most people would agree that...

  Some people may neglect that in fact ...

  Others suggest that...

  Part of the explanation is ...

  进行对比:

  The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...

  Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...

  Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.

  A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...

  承上启下:

  To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...

  A study of ... will make this point clear

  让步:

  Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...

  I do not deny that A has its own merits.

  结尾:

  >From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw

  the conclusion that ...

  In summary, it is wiser ...

  In short...

  在作文中引用合适的名言警句,会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言,可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中,

  常见的使用形式如下:

  One of the greatest early writers said ...

  "Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...

  "......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).

  "......". How often we hear such words like there.

  Useful quotations

  逆境

  by Robert Collier

  In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.

  努力与成功

  by Ann Landers

  Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people don''t recognize them.

  坚持

  by Ralph Waldo Emerson

  No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.

  Confucius 孔子

  Our greatest glory is not in never falling...

  but in rising every time we fall.

  坚持

  Mother Teresa

  To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.

  Henry Ford

  Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.

  Winston Churchill

  Never, never, never, never give up.

  Albert Einstein

  In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.

  努力与成功

  by Crassus

  Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.

  Thomas Edison

  There is no substitute for hard work.

  Leo Tolstoi

  The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.

  Thomas Jefferson

  I''m a great believer in luck,

  and I find the harder I work...

  the more I have of it.

  Robert Collier

  Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.

  Ray A. Croc

  Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.

  实际经验与间接经验

  You''ll learn more about a road by traveling it...

  than by consulting all the maps in the world.

  动机与结果

  Vince Lombardi

  Winning isn''t everything...

  but wanting to win is.

  John F. Kennedy

  We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.

  Thucydides

  The strong do what they will.

  The weak do what they must.

  为人态度:

  John Wooden

  Talent is God given--Be Humble.

  Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.

  Conceit is self given --Be Careful.

  行动:

  Theodore Roosevelt

  Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.

  Publilius Syrus Maxim

  No one knows what he can do till he tries.

  Terence

  There is nothing so easy but that i

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  [雅思写作]雅思考试作文抢分秘笈

  t becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.

  Thomas Fuller

  A wise man turns chance into good fortune.

  William Hazlitt

  Prosperity is a great teacher;

  adversity is a greater.

  William Penn

  No pains, no palm;

  no thorns, no throne;

  no gall , no glory;

  no cross, no crown.

  Will Rogers

  Even if you''re on the right track, you''ll get run over... if you just sit there.

  Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.

  Knock rather on opportunity''s door if you ardently wish to enter.

  成功与失败

  Vince Lombardi

  It''s not whether you get knocked down.

  ...It''s whether you get up again.

  Winston Churchill

  An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;

  a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.

  热情(年轻/年老)

  Ralph Waldo Emerson

  Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.

  信心

  James Allen

  The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.

  Samuel Johnson

  Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.

  Aughey

  Lost time is never found again.

  Voltaire

  No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.

  Napoleon

  Victory belongs to the most persevering.

  细心

  Euipides

  Leave no stone unturned.

  计划与工作

  Norman Vincent Peale

  Plan your work for today and every day;

  then work your plan.

  Henry Ford

  Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.

  Thomas Edison

  I start where the last man left off.

  理想与现实

  What the mind of man can conceive and believe,

  the mind of a man can achieve.

  勤奋

  Benjamin Franklin

  Plough deep while sluggards sleep.

  目标

  Henry David Thoreau

  In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.

  幸运

  Emily Dickinson

  Luck is not chance...

  It''s toil...

  Fortune''s expensive smile is earned.

  勤奋

  Thomas Edison

  Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.

  Useful Quotations

  想象力

  Albert Einstein

  Imagination is more important than knowledge.

  挑战:

  Walter Begehot

  The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.

  机会与准备

  Abraham Lincoln

  I will prepare and some day my chance will come.

  信心与事实

  Henry Ford

  Whether you think you can or think you can''t -- you are right.

  English Proverb

  Where there''s a will there''s a way.

  There is no failure excepting no longer trying.

  Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity.

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雅思考试图表作文之常用词 篇6

  上升:increaseriseascendcoresurgegoupclimbmountlevelup

  下降:decreasefalldropdescenddeclinereducelessenleveldown

  平稳:stablesteadyremain/maintain/keep/bethesameas/similarto

  波动:fluctuatefluctuationriseandfallsupanddown

  占:occupytakeupaccountforgain

  而:whilehoweverwhereasontheotherhandactually/infact

  相比:bycontractonthecontrarylikewisecomparedwith

  最高点:thehighestthetopthesummitthepeakthemost

  最低点:bottomlessleastrockbottom

  平均:meanaverage

  趋势:tendancytrendinclination

  预见:prediction

  达到顶峰:mountto

  在***中占***:***gainthepercentageof

  有一个稳定的过程:astableperiodcanbeseen

  2.分项目的总结

  在做这个之前,把“模板”说一下(主要针对菜鸟,应付考试时找不到东西说)

  第一段:the***(某种图,比如barchart,piechart或是curvegraph)show***(简单写写情况,比如“妇女受教育程度”,“美国能源利用”,这些一般可以在图下面的说明文字中找到),fromthe***(某种土)wecanhaveaunderstandingof***(又是什么情况)

  注:第二句话是废话,是为了凑字数,字数够了的时候就可以不用了,当然写的时候注意表达方式的一些小改动

  第二段:说明段,fromthe***/***illustrate***+一些内容,主要写以下几个方面:极点(极大,极小),趋势,特别点(交点,转折点,相同点和一些在特定图上有意义的点)

  第三段:fromthechart,wemayhaveabasicunderstandingofthesituationof——凑字数用的!!

  一些表达:

  a.柱形图

  increaserisegoup&nb

  更多资源请浏览3edu英语角[/index.html] sp;/dropdecreasedecline

  b.饼图

  ***isdividedsintos***parts***consumethelargestprtion***accountingfor***

  ***(百分比)of***is******playaveryimportantrolein***

  c.线形图

  fromthispointdrop/increasedramaticlyamodest/rapidincrease

  1.以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”:上升,下降,或是波动,题中对两个或两个以上的变量进行描述时应在此基础上进行比较,如变量多于两个应进行分类或有侧重的比较,

  2.不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述

雅思考试口语听力阅读小作文技巧 篇7

  口语24计

  1. 任何考试,自信都是必要的,而微笑与从容永远都是信心的承载体;当然,说话声音的大小与清晰程度往往也起重要作用。

  2. 雅思口语考试的关注点绝不是考生提供的信息内容,而是提供信息时所选用的形式,也就是词汇和句型。

  3. 雅思口语考试的四点评分标准同等重要,考生千万不可顾此失彼,往往其中最弱的一项会决定你整个口语水平。

  4. 发音是否标准决定着考官评判你英语水平起点的高低。

  5. 词汇作为四大评分标准之一,并不是考察学生运用长难词汇的能力,而是对常用词汇的灵活把握。

  6. 雅思口语中的语法,时态的把握尤其重要,不仅要求考生正确使用相应时态形式,同时,时态的多样性也必须有所体现。

  7. 流利程度并非一味强调语速,而是要尽可能的减少表述中不必要的停顿和重复。

  8. 大多考生习惯用单词或者短语回答口语第一部分的问题。但切记,雅思是语言能力的考试,句子的完整性至关重要。

  9. 一句话回答问题总显得单薄无力,也达不到交流的目的。所以,学会合理扩充答案便成了一种技巧。

  10. 常见扩充答案的方法有三种: a. 给理由; b. 举例子; c. 做展望。

  11. 学会层次化信息,此时需要用到一些逻辑联系词,比如: first of all, besides, finally, etc.

  12. 口语第二部分最大的障碍不是语言表达,而是确定表述对象。想要更快的锁定目标,考前的素材准备工作必不可少。

  13. 一分钟题卡准备时间的分配如下: 5-10 秒读题; 10-15 秒确定表述对象; 35-45 秒做笔记。

  14. 给自己的 speech 录音是练习口语行之有效的方法之一。

  15. 学会用题卡中隐藏相关信息做扩充。比如,当谈论人物类话题时,可就其外观和性格作适当描述;当谈论地点类话题时,可就其地理位置作相应叙述。

  16. 表述过程当中,注意语音语调的抑扬顿挫。一成不变的音律只会让考官怀疑你在背诵答案。

  17. 一般情况下,第二部分的表达时间尽量控制在一分半钟左右。如果考官提前打断你,不要着急,也许并不是因为你表现欠佳,而是时间不够了。

  18. 尽量保证在一分半钟之内完整表达你的 speech ,其中包括题卡中每一个问题的作答。

  19. 口语第三部分重新回归一问一答的模式,没有额外准备的时间,考生需凭借第一反应作答。

  20. 问题回答没有时间限制,考生不必强迫自己说太多,只要答在点上即可。

  21. 减少 “I” 在这一部分的的出现次数,必要时可以用 “we” 或者 “people” 替代。

  22. 如遇政府类或者抽象类话题,一个原则要记住: talk small, never talk big. 可采取以点代面的政策。

  23. 处理对比类问题,比如: Do you prefer A or B? 可尝试用 “It depends” 的方式作答。这样的答案好处有两点: a. 讨论式作答比单一式作答更合理; b. 讨论式作答会花费更多的时间,减少考官发问的频率。

  24. 回答对比类问题时,还应注意连接词的运用,比如: but, while, on the other hand. 同时,句型句式的重复也是这类题的死穴。

  听力24计

  1. 雅思听力只考细节,基本不考总结题,主旨题。

  2. 听力最重要的是词汇,听力词汇与其他词汇不同点在于,你需要听出单词而不是单纯的看出或者写出单词。

  3. 听力的大小写问题不要过分强调,官方回答通常情况下是大小写都可。

  4. 需要特别注意单词的拼写和单复数,细节决定成败。

  5. 注意题型的多样性,主要两大类分为填空题和选择题。

  6. 填空题分为表格题,总结填空题,单句填空题,地图题。

  7. 填空题要根据空格前后的词来预测答案的词性和内容。

  8. 做适当的笔记,跟题干预测相关内容的笔记 , 比如说填数字,就记录数字;填动词就记录动词。

  9. 注意原文当中和题干当中的同义替换,雅思听力就是考的题干和原文的同义替换能力。

  10. 速记答案时采用缩写形式,只记单词的前两个字母,或者辅音变化,不用全部拼写出来 。

  11. 不选违反常规的选项 。

  12. 明显跟其它三个选项不同的选项 90% 是干扰项。

  13. 正确的选项往往是对原文的同义替换;生动具体、重复原词的选项通常不正确。

  14. 对于字数较多,难以辨别的选项,一定要认真比较它们的关键词,不要怕耽误时间。

  15. 选择题要注意听风就是雨的陷阱,要听懂整个句子再进行选择。

  16. 看题干要沉着,明确题目问什么再答题。考生因审题粗心而答错题的概率比你想象的高得多。

  17. 在同一题下出现并列的短语,单词,数字,一般选最后一个。

  18. 注意重复原则,同一题下出现多次的单词是关键词,也有可能就是答案。

  19. 当句中突然出现语音,语调,语速的变化,暗示了答案的出现。

  20. 当句中出现了明显的转折词,那么意味着有考点的出现。

  21. 趁余音缭绕快速答题,否则会记忆缺失,混淆正确答案。

  22. 雅思听力的出题频率一般是 30 秒钟间隔,如果过长没有出现下一个题的答案,多半就是已经漏听了,注意舍得原则,有舍才有得。

  23. 没有证据,切忌想当然。没找到靶子,胡乱放的一枪,肯定没有打中。基本上,你拿不准的题就是答错了。

  24. 最佳复习资料推荐剑桥系列 3-7 ,每套题做精听,听力按照场景和题型分类复习,具体建议可参见新航道 50 小时打造听力达人。

  词汇24计

  1. 背单词不要按 a-z 背,选取核心词汇集中度高的 S , T 开始记忆。

  2. 背单词不要急功近利,看一次肯定记不住,在不同的时间段不停地刺激对单词的记忆。

  3. 一个单词看 4 遍,不如听一遍,写一遍,读一遍,再说一遍。

  4. 背单词书只会增长阅读类的词汇,听说写类单词要学会按话题分类记忆。

  5 听力单词要学会总结场景词汇,例如:租房类,银行类等等。

  6. 口语词汇要按四大类话题记忆,人物,事件,地点和物品。

  7. 背单词讲究重复次数,而不在乎单位时间,一个单词看十分钟,不如看十次,每次一分钟。

  8. 单词分消极词汇和积极词汇,阅读类词汇属于前者,只需考生能读懂,口语写作类词汇属于后者,必须会应用。

  9. 雅思考试词汇量为 7500 ,最核心的为 5500 ,与六级词汇量持平。

  10. 背单词一定要听配套的 MP3 ,这样才能在听力考试中准确辨别单词。

  11. 口语词汇平时要学会积累,看美剧时,随手记下好用又地道的表达。

  12. 写作词汇要注意多样性的表达,一个单词要使用其同义词进行替换。

  13. 写作词汇不盲目追求难词,一篇 7 分作文中,难词出现 7-10 个已足够。

  14. 写作词汇注意准确性的使用,如果不确定是否使用准确,不如不用。

  15. 积累必备的连接词,在口语和写作中展示逻辑性和结构性。

  16. 阅读词汇不要抽离单个来记,放在原文中使用上下语境进行记忆。

  17. 口语中,大胆 show 出最地道,最 in 的词汇表达,千篇一律只会让你的答案黯然失色。

  18. 单词遗忘的最快时候是刚开始记忆的前两天,所以说,这三天内,抓紧时间跟他们亲密接触吧。

  19. 生活中的词汇的积累不要放弃,平时多留心在任何地方出现的单词,很可能就会在雅思考卷上出现。

  20. 平时多看原版文章和书籍,收集与作文各个话题相关的表达,这样才能写出最地道的西式风格的作文。

  21. 背单词贵在坚持,一天 10 个,如果持之以恒,也是一比很大的财富。

  22. 口语和写作的词汇不用掌握太多,记 50 个,用 50 的效果远远大于记 100 个用 40 个。

  23. 记忆听力词汇一定要边听边说,边听边写,不能边听边看,当眼睛和耳朵同时在工作的时候,眼睛享有优先权,并没有练习到听力的能力。

  24. 口语词汇不能在心里背,大胆的说出来吧,这样才能自然流利的运用在口语中。

  阅读36计

  1 烤鸭们在备考雅思阅读第一步不要疯狂做剑桥真题,资源是有限的,你应该先夯实高频词汇和必备的语法内容。

  2最好的雅思阅读备考材料,除了剑桥真题还是剑桥真题。

  3 雅思阅读高频单词你可以从练习中归纳,但对于时间很紧的同学使用一本好的单词书也不失为好的选择。

  4 时间是我们最大的敌人,大家千万别养成拖沓的习惯,规定时间完成规定练习时必须的。

  5 如果不能20分钟完成一篇阅读文章,你可以试着用渐进法练习,先以25分钟练习,慢慢缩减到23分钟,最终达到考试要求。

  6阅读单项很在意正确率和时间两个环节,而这两个环节很难同时提高,烤鸭们首先应该提高的是正确率,在正确率稳定的前提下,训练速度。

  7对于阅读中的判断题你一定要看清要求到底是填TRUE还是YES,虽然有时候不扣分,但是我们最好不要在考试体验冒险的感觉。

  8判断题最难区别的是错和未提到(False和Not Given),但是最难判断的是对(True),因为原文和题目之间经过了复杂的统一转换和句型变化。

  9 小标题不要只是寻找每一段的第一句和最后一句,数据显示这样做只有三分之一的正确率,想要更多分数,你还要关注文中转折词出现的地方。

  10 小标题题型中的NB是不需要阅读的,要么是废话,要么是谎话。

  11 段落中问句的后面和举例子的前面也许会出现主题句。

  12 两个选项雌雄难辨,优先选择后一个选项。

  13 Matching是一种没有顺序原则的题型,大家一定对此多练习,最好能记住题目中的关键词,Catch as catch can能拿多少算多少。

  14 简答题和图表题非常简单,前者注意对应所给的特殊疑问词,后者注意利用表格已经给出信息寻找未知的信息。

  15 阅读考试Summary题型对烤鸭们的语法是有要求的,把高中语法的从句以及动词时态整理下,在这个题型中将会有意外的惊喜。

  16 带着问题阅读所给文章,在开始阅读所给文章前,应首先弄清下列问题再带着这些问题有的放矢地去读那些与答题有关的部分,有些部分则完全不看,这样就可以节省出更多时间,达到事半功倍的效果。

  17 数字是个好东西,在文章中,数字是极容易找到的,如果在问句中出现数字时,可优先将数字作为标示牌在文章中找出答案的位置。需注意有时问句中的数字在文章中可能会用文字形式表达。

  18 学会长句短读的能力:即指将一个长句子(有时不止一个句子,还包括从句)读成一个相对短的句子,以对长句子内容作一总结式归纳,找出其所陈述的要点。这种能力的培养对IELTS阅读测试帮助极大,考生应在平时勤加练习。

  19 IELTS测试的金玉良言就是:"所问所答"。大家要完全了解问题的类型,及根据所提供的信息,再去回答问题。有的学生在参加完IELTS测试后总感觉所得分数与估算分数相差甚远,原因无它,就在于对问题理解不够彻底,也就无法对所提问题做到精确回答

  20 选项中有两个完全相反意思的选项,多数情况下有一个是正确答案。

  21我们不拿常识去判断题目,多数情况下我们也不选违反常识的选项。

  22一定要审题,一定要细心,弄清楚是填答案还是填字母选项,不按照题目要求答题丢分是很可惜的。

  23 三篇文章中选择你最爱的,最感兴趣的先做,记住一定要让自己在高兴的氛围中完成雅思的考试。

  24考试永远遵循先易后难原则,让自己越做越爽,你的舞台,自己主宰。

  25 阅读考试过程中学会做完一篇文章就转移到答题卡上,避免最后没有时间填卡。

  26 很多时候定位词是在一行的末尾和下一行的前部出现的。

  27 特别简单的题直接选出,不要再看其它选项,做题的时候偶尔的风风火火可以为难题争取更多的时间。

  28 只要你能在考试中找到信息,借助技巧多半是可以得分的。

  29 平时阅读练习的时候,可以低音量放些英文歌曲,培养自己在有干扰环境下做题的能力。

  30 介于阅读考试夹杂在听力和写作之间,特别建议烤鸭们平时模拟训练的时间,可以将此三部分整合练习,培养默契度。

  31 对于剑桥系列所收录的G类阅读,A类考生也可以完成,特别是G类的Section three,和A类难度非常接近,甚至高于A类阅读题目。

  32 雅思考试考的是语言,区别于四六级考试和国内的硕士研究生招生考试,题目的答案直接从文章的表象中找就可以,不用特深入地思考,如果定位之后,思维要经过山路十八弯,那大多时候就误入歧途了。

  33 考官叫停笔就不要再和考题缠绵,缠绵的代价将是阅读0分。

  34 考完阅读部分,急速整理状态迎战写作环节,很多时候阅读考完都会觉得脑袋很空,对于结果难把握,及时调整状态才能保证整场考试的成功。

  35 雅思阅读近期仍将延续新题加旧题的模式,大家可以重点关注考前一年的高频机经,了解文章背景,题型设置。

  36 答案一定填在"答案纸"上,在IELTS测试时,所有答案务必要填在所给的“ANSWER SHEET”纸上。

  小作文18计

  1 小作文的字数不够乃低级错误之最!

  2 尽量把字迹写工整,虽然字迹工整与否并不是评分标准范畴里的,但若你的英文写成了狂草书,考官也是会抓狂的!

  3 小作文不需要用太过于复杂的句式,能避免使用定语从句就不用,记住一句话:用最精辟的语言表达出最完整的信息!

  4 在小作文中放入插入语,伴随状语等形式能让你的文章更显精辟!

  5 小作文是客观性作文,所以你的文章中只能使用客观用词,不能出现 because 等主观性解释性的语句。

  6 不要用一般现在时贯穿首尾,一般情况下小作文主要时态为过去时。此外,将来时不会出现在小作文中!

  7 单词重复属于小作文写作中的大忌!在精辟的同时请选用多样化的词汇彰显你的学术范儿。

  8 大作文所占分值更多,所以若遇大作文比较难写,先干掉大作文!

  9 老外非常注重英文写作时候的逻辑,所以在你的小作文里请分段清楚,那最能体现你清晰的逻辑思路。

  10 熟练掌握小作文三大段框架,即开头介绍段,中间描述段和结尾总结段,这会让你的文章看起来更具有条理和整洁。

  11 中间描述段要以便于对比为目的,从对比和类比,从不同属性的比较,从最具有代表性的数据入手等都是行之有效的分段方法。

  12 小作文写作最好有明确是时间分配,即准备阶段 3 分钟,写作阶段 15 分钟。严格遵循 18 分钟完成小作文的要求。绝对不能抢大作文的风头!

  13 绝对不能忽略对比,当你用完比较级,最高级后开始绞尽脑汁时,何不尝试一下从数据入手,从曲线本身入手,从总量对比入手使用分数,倍数,百分比等语法手段多方位多角度立体式轰炸呢?

  14 字数不能过多,字数过多只说明一个问题:你在描述 all features 而不是 main features !

  15 在确定好首段改写 introduction 以及末段总结后,从宏观出发,找到分段点。再确定 main features. 最后选定合适的词和句。层层递进,逐个击破!

  16 不要为了凑字数而写,在准备阶段最好在心中有数,设定好整篇文章可以用几个句子完成,以期达到精辟和有效,没用的信息只会让考官反感。

  17 结尾段不要遗漏,相反,重申总结或通过中间段分析得出结论能提高你文章的整体层次感!

  18 单词拼写错误是写作中最不划算的扣分项,请写完后迅速浏览自己文中的单词拼写问题。

雅思考试小作文写作技巧介绍 篇8

  1, 小作文的字数不够乃低级错误之最!

  2 , 尽量把字迹写工整,虽然字迹工整与否并不是评分标准范畴里的,但若你的英文写成了狂草书,考官也是会抓狂的!

  3 , 小作文不需要用太过于复杂的句式,能避免使用定语从句就不用,记住一句话:用最精辟的语言表达出最完整的信息!

  4 , 在小作文中放入插入语,伴随状语等形式能让你的文章更显精辟!

  5 , 小作文是客观性作文,所以你的文章中只能使用客观用词,不能出现 because 等主观性解释性的语句。

  6 ,不要用一般现在时贯穿首尾,一般情况下小作文主要时态为过去时。此外,将来时不会出现在小作文中!

  7 ,单词重复属于小作文写作中的大忌!在精辟的同时请选用多样化的词汇彰显你的学术范儿。

  8 , 大作文所占分值更多,所以若遇大作文比较难写,先干掉大作文!

  9 , 老外非常注重英文写作时候的逻辑,所以在你的小作文里请分段清楚,那最能体现你清晰的逻辑思路。

  10 , 熟练掌握小作文三大段框架,即开头介绍段,中间描述段和结尾总结段,这会让你的文章看起来更具有条理和整洁。

  11 ,中间描述段要以便于对比为目的,从对比和类比,从不同属性的比较,从最具有代表性的数据入手等都是行之有效的分段方法。

  12 , 小作文写作最好有明确是时间分配,即准备阶段 3 分钟,写作阶段 15 分钟。严格遵循 18 分钟完成小作文的要求。绝对不能抢大作文的风头!

  13 , 绝对不能忽略对比,当你用完比较级,最高级后开始绞尽脑汁时,何不尝试一下从数据入手,从曲线本身入手,从总量对比入手使用分数,倍数,百分比等语法手段多方位多角度立体式轰炸呢?

  14 , 字数不能过多,字数过多只说明一个问题:你在描述 all features 而不是 main features !

  15 ,在确定好首段改写 introduction 以及末段总结后,从宏观出发,找到分段点。再确定 main features. 最后选定合适的词和句。层层递进,逐个击破!

  16, 不要为了凑字数而写,在准备阶段最好在心中有数,设定好整篇文章可以用几个句子完成,以期达到精辟和有效,没用的信息只会让考官反感。

  17 ,结尾段不要遗漏,相反,重申总结或通过中间段分析得出结论能提高你文章的整体层次感!

  18 ,单词拼写错误是写作中最不划算的扣分项,请写完后迅速浏览自己文中的单词拼写问题。

雅思考试小作文写作技巧 篇9

  1, 小作文的字数不够乃低级错误之最!

  2 , 尽量把字迹写工整,虽然字迹工整与否并不是评分标准范畴里的,但若你的英文写成了狂草书,考官也是会抓狂的!

  3 , 小作文不需要用太过于复杂的句式,能避免使用定语从句就不用,记住一句话:用最精辟的语言表达出最完整的信息!

  4 , 在小作文中放入插入语,伴随状语等形式能让你的文章更显精辟!

  5 , 小作文是客观性作文,所以你的文章中只能使用客观用词,不能出现 because 等主观性解释性的语句。

  6 ,不要用一般现在时贯穿首尾,一般情况下小作文主要时态为过去时。此外,将来时不会出现在小作文中!

  7 ,单词重复属于小作文写作中的大忌!在精辟的同时请选用多样化的词汇彰显你的学术范儿。

  8 , 大作文所占分值更多,所以若遇大作文比较难写,先干掉大作文!

  9 , 老外非常注重英文写作时候的逻辑,所以在你的小作文里请分段清楚,那最能体现你清晰的逻辑思路。

  10 , 熟练掌握小作文三大段框架,即开头介绍段,中间描述段和结尾总结段,这会让你的文章看起来更具有条理和整洁。

  11 ,中间描述段要以便于对比为目的,从对比和类比,从不同属性的比较,从最具有代表性的数据入手等都是行之有效的分段方法。

  12 , 小作文写作最好有明确是时间分配,即准备阶段 3 分钟,写作阶段 15 分钟。严格遵循 18 分钟完成小作文的要求。绝对不能抢大作文的风头!

  13 , 绝对不能忽略对比,当你用完比较级,最高级后开始绞尽脑汁时,何不尝试一下从数据入手,从曲线本身入手,从总量对比入手使用分数,倍数,百分比等语法手段多方位多角度立体式轰炸呢?

  14 , 字数不能过多,字数过多只说明一个问题:你在描述 all features 而不是 main features !

  15 ,在确定好首段改写 introduction 以及末段总结后,从宏观出发,找到分段点。再确定 main features. 最后选定合适的词和句。层层递进,逐个击破!

  16, 不要为了凑字数而写,在准备阶段最好在心中有数,设定好整篇文章可以用几个句子完成,以期达到精辟和有效,没用的信息只会让考官反感。

  17 ,结尾段不要遗漏,相反,重申总结或通过中间段分析得出结论能提高你文章的整体层次感!

  18 ,单词拼写错误是写作中最不划算的扣分项,请写完后迅速浏览自己文中的单词拼写问题。

雅思考试大的作文 篇10

  Many successful persons seem alike to have a very strong will called desire. It seems anuncommon common sense to make success happen. Probably no other human characteristicis more outstanding than the will to plan carefully and to work patiently.

  As a saying goes: "Success favors the prepared mind." For this reason, preparing one's careerwith details is like seriously mapping life's routes toward achievements. Only by so doing with aconsistent mind can one prevent desire from becoming blind ambition seeking accidently tostrike it rich or downright to be particularly lucky in life. In other words, a successful person iscapable of setting goals and paving the way against all odds. Of course, important to successare also such human qualities as honesty, intelligence, a sense of humor, among othervirtues. However, these characteristics must be considered as only advantages which do notalone guarantee success in life.

  Few would doubt that working with patience is an expression of desire. Nothing worthwhilecomes easily and good work takes pains. This means that a successful person is one who canmake the best of education and talents, if any. Unfortunately, an educated person would remainonly an educated person unless possessing passion to do more. Likewise, it would be a wasteof talents if gifts from heaven are abandoned in idleness. So it is work, continuous work thatcan accomplish results that last.

  As a conclusion, it is easier said than done to be able to plan and to work in such a way thatthe way to success can be ensured. A motto may apply: "Where there is a will; there is a way."When people do not succeed, it might be either that the desire is not strong enough, or that itmight be the absence of desire in the first place.

雅思英语考试作文常用句型 篇11

  1.表示看法

  1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.

  2)People have different opinions on this problem.

  3)People take different views of(on)the question.

  4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...

  例如:

  People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.

  Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.

  再如:

  Do lucky numbers?really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.

  注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。

  2.表示结论

  1)In short,it can be said that ...

  2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.

  3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...

  例如:

  From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved.

  注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。

  3.套语

  1)It’s well known to us that ...

  2)As is known to us,...

  3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.

  4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...

  5)As a proverb says,Where there is a will,there is a way.?

  例如:

  As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.

  The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an ivory tower?.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.

  再如:

  Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.

  4.表示原因

  1)There are three reasons for this.

  2)The reasons for this are as follows.

  3)The reason for this is obvious.

  4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

  5)The reason for this is that...

  6)We have good reason to believe that...

  例如:

  There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or st but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

  注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

  5.表示好处

  1)It has the following advantages.

  2)It does us a lot of good.

  3)It benefits us quite a lot.

  4)It is beneficial to us.

  5)It is of great benefit to us.

  例如:

  Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

  6.表示坏处

  1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

  2)It does us much harm.

  3)It is harmful to us.

  例如:

  However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

  雅思写作栏目推荐访问:

  如何运用雅思写作模版

  2014雅思写作字数要求

  原文 雅思作文常用句型

  7.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

  1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.

  2)We think it necessary to do sth.

  3)It plays an important role in our life.

  例如:

  Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

  8.表示措施

  1)We should take some effective measures.

  2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

  3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

  4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

  例如:

  The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

  9.表示变化

  1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

  2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

  3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

  例如:

  Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

  10.表示事实、现状

  1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

  2)No one can deny the fact that...

  3)There is no denying the fact that...

  4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

  5)However,that’s not the case.

  例如:

  We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

  11.表示比较

  1)Compared with A,B...

  2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

  3)There is a striking contrast between them.

  例如:

  Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution st but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

  12.表示数量

  1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

  2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.

  3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.

  例如:

  With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

  再如:

  From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.

雅思写作介绍雅思考试大作文用词和句法的技巧 篇12

  本文来自雅思作文网《介绍雅思考试大作文的用词和句法技巧》。 西方人有一句话说:Your boss has a big vocabulary than you have,that is one good reason why your boss is your boss. 这句话翻译过来就是说:你老板的词汇量比你大,这是他之所以是你老板的一个很好原因。可见词汇量大不但对一个人的工作起着决定性作用,而且也是获得雅思写作高分最有力的武器之一。

  (一)词汇运用的层次

  通过对雅思写作评分标准,官方范文以及考生所写的文章的分析,考生在用词方面可以分为以下几个层次:

  1. 正确(Correct):表达你想表达的意思,对于同一个意思可能有好几个词,那么同义词基本上都是正确的。

  2. 合适(Appropriate):在不同语境下要使用不同的词,比如在肯定的语义中要用褒义词,而在否定的语义中要使用贬义词。

  3. 精确(Exact):要联系上下文,尽可能用词到位,因为有些词是不够精确的。比如: allocate part of the fiscal revenue,allocate是分配,不能用divide来替换。

  4. 灵活(Smart):英语本身就有很多约定俗成的表达方法,用我们的话来说,就是有很多潜规则。因此,我们要注意培养地道英语表达,还要注意词汇的固定搭配。

  (二)词汇的变换技巧

  在写作评分标准里有明确的关于词汇的标准: Lexical Resource: 词汇资源。它考察词汇的运用是否多样恰当且准确。词汇的多少并不能决定文章的好坏,但用词精确性是可以加分的。一般来说,词汇的准确表达可以通过两个方面达到,一是在用词的难度上拔高,二是在近义词的多种表达上提升。值得提醒的是,不要过分堆积华丽的,会给考官留下华而不实的感觉。

  1. 使用同义词进行替换

  使用同义词的好处在于首先可以向考官展示考生词汇量的丰富,其次也可以使文章富有变化。因此,同义词的运用是衡量考生英语水平的一个很有力的标准,考官认同你的同时,自然也会给你高分。请看下面的例子:

  School teachers used to be the source of information. However,some people argue that teachers are not as important as before because there is an increasing variety of information resources. What is your opinion? (08年4月24日考题)

  2. 使用各种形式的同根词进行替换

  .html 雅思写作模板介绍雅思考试大作文的用词和句法技巧

  英语里面有很多同根词,通过单词的变换来吸引阅卷者眼球并获得高分是一个很好的办法。一些单词通过添加前缀或者后缀的方式可以衍生出很多新的词汇。而使用这些词汇可以避免重复原文当中的词条,也可以向阅卷者展示你变化词汇的技巧。

  比如写作中我们经常会用到“知道”这个概念,我们可以用know这个词以及它的其他形式和它们的同义词来表示“知道”这个意思。

  感谢您阅读出国雅思频道()为您提供的《介绍雅思考试大作文的用词和句法技巧》一文.

  .html

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